Number of participants | 94 |
Mean age in years | 40.9 (15.2)* |
Mean ISS score | 10.1 (8.8)* |
Gender | |
Male | 69 (73.4%) |
Female | 25 (26.6%) |
Examination reliability | |
Reliable | 69 (73.4%) |
Unreliable | 25 (26.6%) |
MRI result | |
Positive | 65 (69.1%) |
Negative | 29 (30.9%) |
Change in management | |
Yes | 31 (33.0%) |
No | 49 (52.1%) |
Undetermined | 14 (14.9%) |
Time CT to MRI (in days) | 1.42 (4.1)* |
Number of MRI findings | 1.1 (1.0)* |
MRI findings† | |
Disc lesions | 55 (58.5%) |
Cord contusion | 19 (20.2%) |
Ligamentous injuries | 9 (9.6%) |
Bone contusion | 7 (7.4%) |
Spinal hematoma | 5 (5.3%) |
Malalignment | 5 (5.3%) |
Fracture | 1 (1.1%) |
Mechanism of injury | |
Fall | 33 (35.1%) |
Motor vehicle collision | 35 (37.2%) |
Motorcycle collision | 6 (3.4%) |
Assault | 6 (6.4%) |
Pedestrian | 7 (7.4%) |
Other | 5 (6.7%) |
*SD.
†Percentages do not sum to 100% due to patients with multiple findings.
ISS, injury severity score.