Table 4

Final model: determinants of emergency department discharge disposition of patients with TBI in Mulago Hospital

Reference: discharged home
AdmittedDiedOthers
Adjusted cOR (95% CI)
Area of residence (urban)Ref
Rural0.98 (0.95 to 1.01)0.50 (0.33 to 0.75)*0.99 (0.97 to 1.02)
KTS0.96 (0.93 to 0.99)*1.01 (0.91 to 1.11)0.97 (0.92 to 1.01)
Number of serious injuries: noneRef
One0.92 (0.76 to 1.12)1.39 (0.71 to 2.68)0.79 (0.63 to 0.99)*
Two or more1.06 (0.65 to 1.72)2.70 (0.97 to 7.51)0.73 (0.39 to 1.37)
Change in GCS: noneRef
GCS dropped2.97 (2.43 to 3.63)*31.53 (13.55 to 73.39)*1.61 (1.26 to 2.06)*
GCS improved1.18 (0.99 to 1.41)1.50 (0.55 to 4.07)0.91 (0.73 to 1.12)
  • *P<0.05.

  • ED, emergency department; GCS, glasgow coma scale; KTS, Kampala trauma score; cOR, conditional OR; ref, reference.