Table 2

Patient’s characteristics stratified by age groups

61–70 years (n=1145)71–80 years (n=803)P value*>80 years (n=680)P value†
Male gender, n (%)832 (73)484 (60)<0.01317 (47)<0.01
SPB, mm Hg140 (120–160)145 (123–166)<0.01150 (125–170)<0.01
GCS15 (13–15)15 (13–15)0.4215 (13–15)0.56
BD, mmol/L1.75 (0.10–3.90)1.50 (−0.40–3.80)0.101.70 (−0.10–4.00)0.68
PPS-ASA2 (1–3)3 (2–3)<0.013 (2–3)<0.01
ISS17 (10–26)17 (10–26)0.1117 (10–25)0.63
Penetrating injury, n (%)57 (5)25 (3)0.0410 (2)<0.01
Patients transfused, n (%)76 (7)46 (6)0.4241 (6)0.61
Ps0.830.840.150.860.38
LOS ICU, days2 (1–5)2 (1–4)0.062 (0–3)<0.01
TTA, n (%)807 (71)479 (60)<0.01341 (50)<0.01
 In patients with ISS >15438/648 (68)278/484 (57)<0.01191/373 (51)<0.01
Mortality, n (%)115 (10)127 (16)<0.01178 (26)<0.01
 In patients with ISS >15109/648 (17)116/484 (24)<0.01140/371 (38)<0.01
  • Values are median and IQR when not stated otherwise.

  • *61–70 versus 71–80.

  • †61–70 versus >80.

  • BD, base deficit; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; ISS, Injury Severity Score; LOS ICU, length of stay in the intensive care unit; PPA-ASA, preinjury physical status according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists classification system; Ps, probability of survival; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TTA, trauma team activation.