Table 3

Cost for diagnosis and management of trauma patients across different injury severity groups and cost of overtriage

(n=population of the particular group of trauma patients)Cost for diagnosis and treatment of patients
(sum of costs)
(% of overall costs)
Cost per patient
(mean cost)
LOS≤48 hours and non-operative management and final outcome: hospital discharge
(n=2104)
€120 761.92
(19.4)
€57.4
LOS>48 hours or operative management or final outcome: death
(n=216)
€502 377.88
(80.6)
€2325.82
Patients (ISS≤15) who should have been transferred to a level III or IV trauma center equal
(n=2244)
€314 809.49
(50.5)
€140.28
Patients (ISS>15) who should have been transferred to our center (level I/II trauma center equal)
(n=76)
€308 330.31
(49.5)
€4056.98
Patients who fulfilled the EMS triage algorithm criteria for trauma center transfer
(n=1111)
€557 460.63
(89.5)
€501.76
Patients who did not fulfill the EMS algorithm criteria for trauma center transfer
(n=1209)
€65 679.17
(10.5)
€54.32
ISS≤3
(n=1785)
€102 619.17
(16.5)
€57.49
4≤ISS≤8
(n=328)
€60 476.1
(9.7)
€184.38
9≤ISS≤15
(n=131)
€151 714.22
(24.3)
€1158.12
16≤ISS≤24
(n=35)
€107 924.91
(17.3)
€3083.57
ISS≥25
(n=41)
€200 405.40
(32.2)
€4887.94
  • EMS, emergency medical service; ISS, Injury Severity Score; LOS, length of hospital stay.