Table 1

Top identified knowledge and research gaps related to trauma airway management

Topic or research gapAlgorithm section
Prehospital airway algorithm
1. Optimal non-invasive methods to assess ventilation and pCO2A
2. Relationship between transport time and risk/benefit of endotracheal intubationB
3. Impact of prehospital intubation on outcomes in adult and pediatric traumatic brain injuryB
4. Role of noninvasive mechanical ventilation techniques in prehospital airway managementC
5. Optimal training pathway and skills maintenance for surgical airways performed by prehospital personnelE
ED trauma airway algorithm
1. Optimal timing and location for intubation among patients with suspected major hemorrhage or hemorrhagic shockB
2. Ideal rapid sequence intubation medications for patients with suspected major hemorrhage or hemorrhagic shockC
3. Accuracy and reliability of end-tidal CO2 and other noninvasive measures to assess ventilation and guide early ventilator managementE
4. Development of improved rescue airway devices and techniques for suspected or proven difficult/failed intubationsF
5. Optimal training pathway and skills maintenance for surgical airways performed by emergency department personnelF